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4/27/2026 0 Comments

Borderline Personality

Vulnerable-Child Mode
*Experience feelings of:  Abandonment, anxiety, mistrust, loneliness.  
*FYI:  When vulnerable child feels rejected or thwarted = switch to Angry or Impulsive Child Mode
*RX: support & comfort 

Angry-Child or Impulsive-Child Mode
*Experience angry outbursts, Impulsive behavior.
*Internalized negative beliefs triggered by Reactions of Others.  
*FYI:  Followed by Punitive Parent Mode because Self-Loathing is activated.
*RX:  Help find adequate ways to deal with anger and frustration

Punitive-Parent Mode 
 
*Self-devaluation, self-hatred, self-punishment
*FYI:  When this becomes overwhelming, followed by Detached Protector Mode
*RX:  Fight the negatives

Detached-Protector Mode
*Used to reduce emotional pain, avoid close relationships & intense emotions.  
*Shows up as:  Dissociation, Distraction, Substance Abuse, Binge Eating, Self-Injury, and Isolation in order to cope.
*RX:  Reassure, Safety, review pro’s and con’s of coping choices, replace with healthy strategies.

Healthy-Adult Mode
*Aware of needs, choices, solves problems, creates healthy relationships.  
*Action are in Congruence with Values, Needs, & Goals.  Restore joy, fun, play, safety.
*RX:  Strengthen healthy modes 

Handout by L.Mehnert

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4/20/2026 0 Comments

Book List for Clients

Biblio-Therapy Suggestions
Alan Hawkins. “Should I Try To Work It Out?”
Alice Miller.  “Banished Knowledge”
Alice Miller. “For Your Own Good”
Amir Levine.  “Attached”
Arteburn & Felton.  “Faith That Hurts & Faith That Heals”
Bradley Jersak. “A More Christlike God”
Brian Zahnd. “Sinners In The Hands Of A Loving God”
Carolyn Dean, M.D. “The Magnesium Miracle”
Chantal Heide. “No More A**holes”
Christine Courtois. “It’s Not You, It’s What Happened To You”
Christopher Heuerta. “The Sacred Enneagram”
Daniel Amen.  “Change Your Brain Change Your Life”
Daniel Amen.  “Unleash The Power Of The Female Brain”
Daniel Amen. “Change Your Brain Every Day”
Daniel Goleman.  “Emotional Intelligence”
Daniel Pink. “The Power Of Regret: How Looking Backwards Moves Us Forward”
Daniel Siegel.  “The Whole Brain Child”
David Brooks. “How To Know A Person: The Art Of Seeing Others Deeply”
David Burns.  “Feeling Good”
Elaine Aron.  “The Highly Sensitive Person”
Eve Ensler.  “The Apology”
Francine Shapiro.  “Getting Past Your Past”
Fumitake Koga Ichiro Kishimi. “The Courage To Ber Disliked”
Gabo Mate M.D. “The Myth Of Normal: Trauma, Illness, & Healing In A Toxic Culture”
Gavin de Becker.  “The Gift of Fear”
Gaye Clark. “Loving Your Adult Children”
Geri Scazzero. “The Emotionally Healthy Woman”
Gilbert Bilezikian.  “Beyond Sex Roles”
Gretchen Baskerville.  “The Life-Saving Divorce”
Harriet Lerner.  “The Dance of Fear”
Holli Kenley.  “Power Down & Parent Up”
Howard Gardner.  “Multiple Intelligences”
Jasmine Lee Cori.  “The Emotionally Absent Mother”
Jean Eich. “Dialectical Behavior Therapy Skills Training With Adoloescents”
Jean Shinoda Bolen.  “Close To The Bone”
Jennie Allen.  “Get Out Of Your Head”
John Gottman.  “The Love Prescription”
John Gottman.  “The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work”
John Medina.  “Brain Rules” John Sarno M.D. “The Mindbody Prescription”
John Sarno.  “The Divided Mind” Jonice Webb.  “Running on Empty”
Jordan Peterson.  “12 Rules for Life”
Joshua Colemen.  “Rules Of Estrangement”
Judith Herman.  “Trauma and Recovery”
Judith Orloff.  “The Empath’s Survival Guide”
Karen Anderson. “Difficult Mothers, Adult Daughters”
Katherine Fabrizio. “The Good Daughter Syndrome”
Kelly Turner.  “Radical Remission”
Larry Winget.  “Grow A Pair”
Larry Winget. “Shut Up, Stop Whining And Get A Life”
Laura Schlesinger.  “10 Stupid Things Men/Women Do To Mess Up Their Lives”
Linday Gibson.  “Adult Children of Emotionally Immature Parents”
Lisa Wilson Davison. “More Than A Womb”
Lysa Terkeurst.  “Forgiving What You Can’t Forget”
Lysa Terkeurst.  “Good Boundaries And Goodbyes”
Mark Borg, “Don’t Be A Dick: Change Yourself, Change Your World”
Mark Manson. "The Subtle Art of Not Giving A F*ck"
Marshall Rosenberg.  “Nonviolent Communication”
Michael Singer.  “The Untethered Soul”
Michael Yapko.  “Hand-Me-Down Blues”
Miguel Ruiz. “The Four Agreements”
Nancy Eiesland. “The Disabled God’
Nancy Sherman. “Afterwar: Healing The Moral Wounds Of Our Soldiers”
Patricia Young. “Understanding And Treating Chronic Shame”
Peter Levine.  “In An Unspoken Voice”
Polly Young-Eisendrath.  “Love Between Equals”
Rick Warren.  “The Purpose Driven Life”
Rebecca Solnit.  “Men Explain Things to Me”
Randall Bell.  “Post-Traumatic Thriving”
Rebecca Gilber M.D. “Connecting With Our Children”
Rita Brock. “Soul Repair: Recovering From Moral Injury After War”
Robin Norwood.  “Women Who Love Too Much”
Roberta Gilber.  “Connecting With Our Children”
Ross Greene.  “The Explosive Child.”
Shawn Meghan Burn.  “Unhealthy Helping”
Sheila Gregoire. “She Deserves Better”
Sondra Barrett.  “Secrets of Your Cells”
Soraya Chemaly.  “Rage Becomes Her”
Susan Forward.  “Emotional Blackmail”
Stephen Porges.  “Our Polyvagal World”
Stephen Arterburn. “Faith That Hurts Faith That Heals”
Strahan Coleman.  “Beholding”
Terrence Real.  “How Can I Get Through To You?”
Terrence Real.  “Us”
Thomas Horvath.  “Sex, Drugs, Gambling & Chocolate”
Tia Levings. “A Well-Trained Wife”
Tom Holmes.  “Parts Work”
Tom Grove. “The Inner Wealth Initiative”
Viktor Frankl.  “Man’s Search For Meaning.”
Violet Oaklander.  “Hidden Treasure”
William J. Walsh PhD.  “Nutrient Power:  Heal Your Brain Chemistry…”  
Wendy Patrick.  “Red Flags”


Handout by L. Mehnert LMFT

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4/13/2026 0 Comments

Attunement

The Core of Love is:  Emotional Presence!  
Attunement:  A.R.E.

A:  Accessible -  When I need you, are you really there for me?  Fully present?  Reachable both physically and emotionally?  Can you defer avoiding me?

R:  Responsive – Can I count on you to try understand me?  Can you understand why I’m feeling what I feel?  Even if you don’t agree with my point of view, can you convey that you at least understand how I’m experiencing something without interrupting me or defending your position?  Can you seek to understand me first before you are understood?  Are you safe to open up to?  Can I count on you not to raise your voice too loudly or have a haughty tone or attitude, or use sarcasm or put-downs?  Can I trust that you won’t start problem solving until I first feel understood?

E:  Engaged – Can you connect with me or are you distracted by:  substances, your mood, illness, reactivity or being triggered by me, unhealed wounds, anxiety, depression, significant life stresses. When you attune to me, I feel safe with you.  I feel you have compassion what I’m going through.  This helps me to be undefended and open.  In turn, it creates a desire for me to afford the same graciousness toward you because now I feel that we’re on the same team.  When you show me you can stand with me in my distress, I trust you and lean into you rather than feeling cut-off.  I want to feel as though you cherish me rather than see me as an annoyance.   *Can you, in turn, provide this level of attunement toward your partner??
​

Inspired by John Gottman

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4/6/2026 0 Comments

Angry Child Tips

 Overly Sensitive or Frustrated Child Tips:

Strategic Approach:
*Catch upset early
*Recognize early warning signs and take them seriously
*Seek to empathetically understand your child’s perspective and AFFIRM
*Understand that jumping right to solutions or explanations only makes it worse
*List top triggers and solutions to avoid or minimize and give advance warning if unavoidable
*Drink cold water
*Rinse face with cold water
*Brush skin with soft bristle brush
Goals:
*See the problems coming rather than once they’re activated
*To think clearly in the midst of frustration over time
*Parent models behavior desired in child by remaining calm
*Provide an emotionally safe and supportive environment where child feels accepted
*Collaborative problem solving between parent and child at neutral time
*Make deposits into child’s emotional bank account
*Quality time? NO Questions or commands, use affirmations, child’s choice activity, learn the art of commentary, tell child you want to spend special time with them 10-20 minutes of one-on-one.  No phones or texting – just you and your child -“emotional banking” time.  Show lots of interest, discover at least one new or interesting thing about Keith.  Follow your child’s lead

Losing Formula:
*Child inflexibility  +  Parent inflexibility =  Meltdown!
*Parent stressed, tired, distracted + child stressed, tired, distracted = Meltdown!

Basics:
*Parent becomes aware of when they, themselves become triggered
*Parents model emotional calmness *Learn to know bodily signs of early upset and STOP whatever is going on
*Diffuse upset [if caught early] by naming emotion, changing environment, empathic affirmation
*Child is taught to become aware of the start of confused thinking and signal someone
*Brain neurology is hijacked if upset not caught early
*Decide what you’re willing to compromise on rather than being rigidly inflexible
*Interpret upset, not as disobedience, but as Neural Hijacking 
*Pro-active in preventing triggering situations, give advanced warning of changes, avoid known triggers
*Speak in a respectful, calm voice without any interpretations or labels
*Thinking, feeling, problem solving, and communication work together in an integrated way
*Emotional flooding is contagious – parent must remain calm
*Remain warm, loving, accepting, and safe for your kid
*Model respect for your child
*Model flexibility for your child 

What Not to Do: *NO tattle-tale except in the case of safety issues
*Trying to use logic, reasoning, explanations, or problem-solving during upset will NOT work
*Force parent’s solution on kid – ask kid to collaborate on solution instead
*Raise your voice triggers the amygdala to respond to impending threats
*Become as emotional as your child will not help anyone
*Compare your child to anyone else
*Use insensitive language or phrasing that will hurt child but not teach them anything of value
*Force your point of view on child in upset – it’s not helpful to them even if there is value for you
*Making any kind of threats [loss of privilege, etc]
*Reverting to habitual ways of reacting when upset occurs
*Having the whole family rush in with high emotion – this is between you and your child only
*Not having others be accountable for their contribution to the upset
*Punishing during upset
*Form negative opinions and expectations about your child
*Rigidly insisting on obedience without getting the bigger picture
*Avoid forcing solutions

Early Warning Signs / Triggers
*Hunger
*Sick or feeling ill 
*Fussing with Jade
*Tired 
*Bored
*Restless
*Change in energy level
*Mood change 
*Irritability 
*Fear of failure  
*Having to change plans without advanced warning
*Pressure from parent 
*Competitive situation
Full-on Volcanic Meltdown:
 *Safety = #1
*Separate to quiet environment
*Supportive, calm words
*See the problem as a “skill set deficit”  
*Understand what you are seeing from a neurological point of view not as disobedience
*Because of past habitual parental reactions, a child believes they won’t get help in midst of upset Collaborative Problem Solving
*Empathy:  acknowledging and validating child’s concerns and point of view [What is your child feeling, wanting, and needing in this interaction that’s not happening?]
*Is parent very clearly telling the child what you want your child to know?
*Help child articulate their concerns
*Take child’s concerns very seriously
*Establish safety boundaries prior to upset at a neutral time
*Parent maintains emotional self-regulation in spite of child’s distress
*Invite child to collaborate in problem solving
*Child and parent collaborate in anticipating problems
*”Ok, let’s talk about it after we’re calm and let’s find out how we can “anticipate” and make it work better next time and try not to keep repeating the same things that haven’t worked 

***For more information – Southam-Gerow’s books on emotional regulation are highly recommended as well as Ross Greene’s books on parenting Inspired by Dr. Ross Greene         

​
Handout by Lo Mehnert

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    Lo Mehnert Licensed Marriage Family Therapist

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